Wisdom teeth typically emerge between ages 17 and 25. While some people never have issues, many experience complications that necessitate removal.
Why Wisdom Teeth Often Need to Be Removed
Impaction
Wisdom teeth often don't have enough room to emerge properly. They may grow at angles or get trapped within the jawbone.
Crowding
Even properly emerged wisdom teeth can push against other teeth, causing crowding or misalignment.
Signs You Might Need Removal
- Pain at the back of your mouth
- Swollen, tender, or bleeding gums
- Swelling around the jaw
- Bad breath or unpleasant taste
- Difficulty opening your mouth
The Extraction Process
During the Procedure
- Making an incision in the gum to expose the tooth and bone
- Removing bone that blocks access to the tooth root
- Dividing the tooth into sections if easier to remove in pieces
- Removing the tooth
- Cleaning the site and stitching the wound
Recovery After Extraction
The First 24 Hours
- Bite gently on gauze to reduce bleeding
- Apply ice packs to reduce swelling
- Take pain medications as prescribed
- Rest and avoid strenuous activities
- Stick to soft foods and liquids
Most people recover fully within 1-2 weeks. Always follow your dental professional's specific instructions. If you need wisdom teeth evaluated, our general dentistry team can help — book an appointment.